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Sunday, March 6, 2011

Yosemite National Park




"It was like lying in a great solemn cathedral, far vaster and more beautiful than any built by the hand of man." –Theodore Roosevelt after camping in Yosemite National Park.

Yosemite National Park, one of the first wilderness parks in the United States, is best known for its waterfalls, but within its nearly 1,200 square miles, you can find deep valleys, grand meadows, ancient giant sequoias, a vast wilderness area, and much more.




Where to stay?

Lodging options in Yosemite National Park range from simple tent cabins to deluxe rooms at The Ahwahnee, a four star hotel located in Yosemite Valley.

 The Ahwahnee Hotel

The majority of visitors decide to stay in the available lodging in Yosemite Valley which includes The Ahwahnee, Yosemite Lodge at the Falls, Wawona Hotel, Curry Village, and other hotel locations while others decide to make reservations at campgrounds in the surrounding wilderness.  

You can plan your visit and make lodging reservations here:

When to visit?

If you're planning a trip to Yosemite, first decide during which season you plan to visit, then decide where you'll spend the night (if you spend the night) so you can make lodging or camping reservations. Then, you can find the answer to the age-old question about what there is to do in Yosemite.

Summer 
June – September

All areas of the park are usually accessible by car by late May or early June. The climate will be warm to hot, with occasional rain (usually as afternoon thundershowers, especially at the higher elevations). Most of the water flowing in Yosemite comes from snowmelt in the high country, so runoff decreases during the dry summer. Peak runoff typically occurs in May or June, with some waterfalls (including Yosemite Falls) often only a trickle or completely dry by August. Other waterfalls, including Vernal, Nevada, and Bridalveil, run all year, however their flow can be very low by late summer.

Fall
October and November

All areas of the park usually remain open through October, and sometimes into November. However short-term closures may occur due to snow. The climate in Yosemite is quite variable, with weather ranging from hot to cold, dry to rainy or snowy. Water levels tend to be very low, with waterfalls (including Yosemite Falls) containing little or no water. Some waterfalls, including Vernal, Nevada, and Bridalveil, run all year, however their flow slows to a trickle by fall. Yosemite is not known for having spectacular fall colors because most of the trees are evergreen. Still, big-leaf maples, black oaks, Pacific dogwoods, and other deciduous trees tend to be showy around mid-October.

Winter
December – March

Winter in Yosemite is snowy and cold, though sunny and chilly days are not uncommon. Most of the roads that lead to higher elevation are closed during winter making access to those areas of the park limited. Water levels tend to be low, but once some snow and rain have fallen, Yosemite Falls begins flowing again (though not at springtime levels). Most of the park is covered in snow during winter, but some trails in Yosemite Valley are often accessible.



Spring
Aril and May

In spring the climate is highly variable, with sunny and relatively warm days, but still an occasional winter storm. As warmer weather begins to melt the snow, even the smallest creeks are rushing with water. You may see many small, unnamed waterfalls and cascades all along the Valley rim. Larger creeks and rivers, along with the better known waterfalls, tend to reach peak runoff in May or June.

What to do?

Visit Mariposa Grove of Giant Sequoias

The Mariposa Grove is located 36 miles (one hour) south of Yosemite Valley, near the park's South Entrance. The Mariposa Grove is the largest stand of giant sequoias (also known as Sierra redwoods or big trees) in Yosemite.

 Giant Sequoia

Visit Glacier Point

Glacier Point, an overlook with a commanding view of Yosemite Valley, Half Dome, and the High Sierra is located 30 miles (one hour) from Yosemite Valley. The road ends at Glacier Point and it is a short walk to the viewpoint.

 View from Glacier Point

Hike

There are many hikes in Yosemite. Some of the less strenuous but very beautiful ones can be found in Yosemite Valley. Some popular day hikes accessible from Yosemite Valley are the hikes to Lower Yosemite Fall, Mirror Lake/Meadow, Valley Floor Loop, Four Mile Trail, Half Dome and many others.

 The Cables up Half Dome

Biking

Over 12 miles of paved bike paths are available in Yosemite Valley. In addition, bicyclists can ride on regular roads (if they obey traffic laws). This is a great way to view the valley floor. Bicycles are available for rent in Yosemite Valley.

Rock Climbing

Modern rock climbing as we know it today was born here in Yosemite Valley.  It is one of the world's greatest climbing areas. Climbers here can enjoy an endless variety of challenges--from the sustained crack climbs of the Merced River Canyon to pinching crystals on sun-drenched Tuolumne Meadows domes to multi-day aid climbs on the big walls of the Valley.

Climbing El Capitan

Stargazing

Yosemite National Park, miles from the nearest city lights, has a very dark night sky that makes it a great place to look at the stars. Bring along a star chart and look for constellations, or look through binoculars at some of our planetary neighbors. In June, July, and August, amateur astronomers often set up telescopes at Glacier Point on Saturdays, and astronomy walks or talks are also be offered in Yosemite Valley, Tuolumne Meadows, and Wawona.

 Stargazing near the Merced River

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